Can Muslim Men Wear Makeup to Appear More Masculine?

In recent years, the fashion and beauty industry has seen a significant shift, particularly in the realms of K-pop and other global entertainment spaces, where makeup and gender expression have become a central focus. The question of whether Muslim men can wear makeup to appear more masculine, or more in line with the look of male K-pop idols, has sparked a lot of debate. This article explores the historical and religious perspectives on this topic, aiming to provide clarity for Muslim men who seek to balance their faith with modern grooming practices.

Combating Stereotypes and Misconceptions

One popular argument against Muslim men using makeup is that it doesn't make them look more masculine, but rather like women. This idea is rooted in societal and religious beliefs and is often criticized for promoting harmful stereotypes. The K-pop idols are seen as idealized male beauty icons, yet the reality is that many of these individuals undergo significant physical transformations through plastic surgery and extensive makeup techniques to achieve a certain aesthetic. It is important to recognize this reality and separate it from the question of cultural and religious norms.

Religious Perspectives on Makeup and Masculinity

Islam has a rich tradition of beauty and care, but it also emphasizes modesty and the preservation of natural beauty. Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is reported to have cursed those who imitate women and vice versa. This is often interpreted as not allowing Muslim men to adopt feminine grooming or fashion habits, including the use of makeup.

While there is no explicit prohibition against men wearing makeup in traditional Islamic texts, there are narrations that suggest a cursing of effeminate men and women who imitate each other. These narrations emphasize the importance of maintaining a clear distinction between masculine and feminine traits and behaviors.

Permissible Types of Grooming

That said, there are certain forms of grooming that are permissible and even encouraged under Islamic teachings. Muslim men can wear kohl around their eyes and use henna to color hair or beards. The use of hair dye is also allowed, provided it is not black, which is considered a taboo to hide one's age. Men can also wear cologne to freshen up and maintain personal hygiene, but the use of makeup is generally discouraged.

The Compilation of Hadith and Fiqh suggests that changing one's natural appearance is not halal, especially if it involves imitating the opposite gender. This is why K-pop style makeup, which is highly transformative and effeminate, is generally considered out of line with Islamic teachings.

Conclusion

The discussion of whether Muslim men can wear makeup to appear more masculine is a complex one, shaped by cultural, religious, and personal beliefs. While there is no explicit prohibition against all forms of makeup, the general consensus is that excessive or transformative makeup is discouraged. Instead, men may consider more natural grooming practices that align with Islamic teachings, such as using kohl and henna, and wearing perfumes that are both pleasant and in accordance with religious guidelines. As always, seeking guidance from knowledgeable scholars is recommended for those seeking to navigate this topic further.

Important Note: While the information provided here is based on scholarly opinion and traditional teachings, individual interpretations may vary. Seeking the advice of a qualified religious scholar (ulema) is always recommended for personalized guidance.