How to Treat Pimples on the Back of Your Head
Scalp acne, also known as back of the head pimples, can be a frustrating issue to deal with. Unlike acne occurring on the face, scalp acne can be more challenging to manage due to the nature of the scalp and hair. However, with the right approach, you can effectively treat and prevent back of the head pimples. This guide will explore the causes, symptoms, and effective treatment options for scalp acne, ensuring you can manage this condition effectively.
Understanding Scalp Acne
Scalp acne is a form of acne that appears on the scalp. Like other types of acne, it can be triggered by a variety of factors, including bacteria, hormonal changes, and clogged pores. Excess buildup from shampoo, hairspray, and other hair products can also exacerbate the condition.
Kara Shah, MD, a board-certified general and pediatric dermatologist, explains that: 'Back acne is the result of an accumulation of dead skin cells and oil [sebum] within the pores in the skin combined with an overgrowth of a common skin bacteria, Cutibacterium acnes, which triggers an inflammatory response.' This inflammatory response leads to the formation of painful, itchy, or inflamed bumps on the scalp.
Causes of Scalp Acne
There are several factors that can contribute to the development of scalp acne:
Dead Skin Cells and Oil Buildup: As described by Kara Shah, the accumulation of dead skin cells and sebum within the pores can clog them, leading to bacteria overgrowth and subsequent inflammation. Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations, common during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause, can affect oil production in the skin, leading to more severe and persistent scalp acne. Excessive Product Buildup: Shampoo, hairspray, and other hair styling products can leave residues on the scalp, contributing to clogged pores and acne formation. Clogged Pores: The follicles on the scalp are prime targets for clogging, especially when not properly cleaned or when using heavy products.Diagnosis and Treatment
Due to the complexity and sensitivity of the scalp, it is crucial to seek a proper diagnosis and treatment from a dermatologist. Here are some steps you can take:
Regular Cleansing: Gentle cleansing with a mild shampoo can help remove excess oil and debris from the scalp. Spot Treatments: Applying over-the-counter treatments containing benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid can help target individual pimples and reduce inflammation. Consult a Dermatologist: If the condition persists or worsens, it is essential to consult a dermatologist. They can evaluate your specific situation and prescribe appropriate topical or oral medications. Avoid Irritating Products: Using hair products that are too harsh or heavy can irritate the scalp and exacerbate acne. Choose products specifically designed for sensitive skin.Seek Professional Assistance
It is important to differentiate between scalp acne and conditions like alopecia. If you notice any hair loss at the site of the acne, it is crucial to seek professional advice immediately. Hair loss associated with acne can be a sign of a more severe underlying condition and may require specialized treatment.
Conclusion: Scalp acne can be managed effectively with the right care and professional guidance. By understanding the causes and symptoms, implementing proper hygiene practices, and seeking medical advice when necessary, you can clear up and prevent back of the head pimples. Remember, always consult a dermatologist for personalized advice and treatment options.
Keywords: scalp acne, back of head pimples, dermatologist