The Impact of Tooth Extraction on Facial Appearance: A Comprehensive Guide
Many people might wonder how losing a tooth, especially through extraction, can affect their facial appearance. This article aims to provide a detailed explanation of the possible changes in facial appearance following tooth extraction and the importance of proper dental care.
Understanding Tooth Extraction
Contrary to popular belief, including the common practice of pulling teeth, the standard of care for dental procedures has not changed in a century. The removal of teeth, particularly when not addressing a broader dental health issue, can lead to significant changes in the way your face looks. This phenomenon is often referred to as the Cascade of Teeth, where neighboring teeth or opposing teeth may shift to fill the gap, leading to potential misalignment and jawbone changes.
Preventive Dental Care
To avoid such complications, it is crucial to maintain proper dental hygiene. The American Dental Association (ADA) recommends scheduling a one-hour cleaning appointment every six months with a trained and licensed hygienist. These visits allow for a thorough examination of each tooth and the gums, along with any minor repairs and basic coaching on brushing and flossing techniques.
In Northern California, this professional dental care can cost approximately $125, making it an affordable investment. Regular visits can significantly reduce the risk of tooth loss and associated issues. As a reminder, it is important to keep up with these appointments; for instance, your next one is due tomorrow.
Changes in Facial Appearance After Tooth Extraction
The impact of tooth extraction on facial appearance can vary depending on the tooth extracted. For example, removing the last molars can make the cheekbones more defined due to the reduced support for the surrounding soft tissues. However, this is more noticeable in the lip area, which can collapse inward, especially in the front, without the support of the teeth and jawbone.
This article will delve into the possible changes in facial appearance following the removal of premolars, as well as orthodontic retraction, and explain the differences when no orthodontic closure is involved.
Forgot to note that a single extraction in the back teeth, without causing any facial problems, primarily results in issues with bite alignment, leading to more cavities and gum disease. If a third molar is surgically extracted and involves nerve damage, termed paresthesia, there may be a tingling sensation in the lip. In cases of nerve severing, the lip may become numb, but these conditions do not affect the overall facial appearance.
Damage to the facial nerve, which primarily affects muscle movement, is rare in tooth extraction cases. However, the removal of a front tooth can significantly alter the individual's appearance, primarily due to the loss of supporting structure from the teeth and jawbone.