Why Do Some People Call Their Hairstylists 'Barbers'?
Introduction to Barbering and Hairdressing
Among the oldest professions in the world, barbers and hairdressers have played significant roles in human history. Surprisingly, barbers were not just cutters of hair but surgeons as well. This dual role dates back to the ancient times. Historically, barbers were referred to as barber/surgeons, known for performing a wide range of procedures, from hair cutting to minor surgeries involving the use of blades.
Early Professions: Barber and Hairdresser
Back in the day, during the 1970s and 1980s, the lines between these two professions were more distinct. Barber schools focused on providing services for men, including cuts, shaves, facial treatments, and sometimes longer haircuts. To obtain a barber license, one had to complete specific training and pass state board exams.
On the side, cosmetology schools offered training for hairdressers, who specialized in providing a broader range of services for both women and men. These services included coloring, styling, perms, and straightening hair. Like barbers, cosmetologists also had to complete training and pass licensing and testing requirements.
The Evolution of Hairdressing Professions
Today, the distinction between a barber and a hairdresser is less clear-cut. In many modern establishments, hairdressers handle a wide array of hair-related services, catering to both men and women. This efficiency and versatility have blurred the lines between these two professions, making it increasingly common for people to use the term 'barber' for hairdressers specializing in men’s haircuts and styling.
The term 'barber' has a rich history, originating from the Latin word barba, which means beard. Barbers were originally known for their expertise in cutting men's hair and beards. Even in modern times, some hair salons offer both styling and short haircuts for men, while traditional barber shops can serve as one-stop shops for all hair services, from shaving and cutting to providing more extensive styling solutions.
The Term 'Hairstylist'
The term 'hair stylist' is relatively new, having emerged as a more encompassing term to describe a hairdresser's role. While 'barber' traditionally referred to someone who cut hair, particularly men's and boys' hair, this definition has broadened over time. Nowadays, both men and women visit hairstylists for haircuts, styling, coloring, and other treatments.
It's important to note that the profession of barbering traces its roots back to ancient times, where barbers were not only hair cutters but also involved in any activity that required the use of a blade on a living human body, including surgery. This connection to surgery indicates that the term 'barber' was once a more generic term for anyone who worked with the human body, much like a surgeon.
Conclusion
The terms 'barber' and 'hairdresser' continue to evolve in their meanings and applications. For many people, the term 'barber' resonates more with traditional men's hair care and styling, making it a popular and preferred choice for both men and women who value a more versatile and convenient service. Whether you choose a barber or a hairdresser, what matters most is finding a professional who can help you achieve the look you desire.